Athens
The Significance of the Parthenon
The Parthenon is an ancient Greek temple located on the Athenian Acropolis. It was built in the mid-5th century BCE and is one of the most significant examples of ancient Greek architecture. The Parthenon was constructed under the direction of the Athenian statesman Pericles, and its sculptural decoration was overseen by the Greek artists Phidias and Pheidias. The temple was severely damaged by the Venetians in 1687 CE, during the Morean War, but was subsequently restored by the architect Lord Elgin in the early 19th century CE. Today, the Parthenon is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Athens and one of the most recognizable monuments of Western civilization.
MoreThe Life and Legacy of Socrates
This essay discusses the life of Socrates, a Greek philosopher who is considered one of the founders of Western philosophy. It covers his early life and education, his military service, and his later years teaching philosophy using the Socratic Method. The essay also covers Socrates' trial and death in 399 BC.
MoreSocrates: A Model for Living
Socrates was a great philosopher of the Western world whose life and teachings have had a profound impact on the development of Western thought.
MoreThe Love and Tragedy of Medea
The essay discusses the character of Medea from the Greek play of the same name. It covers her love for her husband Jason, her justification for killing his new wife and children, and her eventual downfall.
MoreThe Influential Philosopher Plutarch
This essay discusses the life and work of Plutarch, one of the most influential philosophers of the ancient world. It highlights his intellectual ability, excellent writing skills, popularity, and influence. It also briefly discusses his three hundred titles and his impact on moral education.
MoreThe Philosophical Theory of Law and Justice
This essay discusses the philosophical theory of law and justice, and the problem of crime and justice. It looks at Plato's Republic and how it defines justice. It also looks at the three pillars of justice: courage, discipline, and wisdom. Finally, it looks at the notion of justice in Athens.
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